<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"><channel><title>Betta Dreams</title><description>The Siamese fighting fish: wild habitat in the Mekong rice paddies, tank husbandry, disease protocols, breeding, color genetics, the 70+ wild Betta species, and Thai cultural history.</description><link>https://bettadreams.com/</link><language>en</language><item><title>Betta Fish Medications: What to Keep on Hand Before You Need Them</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/best-medications/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/best-medications/</guid><description>Six medications cover 90% of betta disease situations. What each treats, what to buy, what to avoid, and how to store them. Buy before you need them — disease moves faster than shipping.</description><pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Buyers Guide</category></item><item><title>Betta simplex: The Mouthbrooding Betta of Krabi&apos;s Limestone Streams</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/wild/simplex/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/wild/simplex/</guid><description>Betta simplex is a Near Threatened mouthbrooder endemic to Krabi Province, southern Thailand. Its limestone stream habitat is being destroyed by resort development. Species profile, conservation status, and captive care.</description><pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Wild Species</category></item><item><title>Giant Betta Fish: Genetics, Care Requirements, and What Makes Them Different</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/genetics/giant-betta/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/genetics/giant-betta/</guid><description>Giant bettas (sometimes called King bettas) reach 12 cm or more. They are Betta splendens selected for size, not a separate species. What the recessive size trait involves, what changes in care, and whether the size comes with welfare trade-offs.</description><pubDate>Sat, 18 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Genetics</category></item><item><title>Best Water Test Kits for Betta Tanks in 2026: What to Buy and What to Skip</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/best-test-kits/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/best-test-kits/</guid><description>The API Freshwater Master Test Kit is the standard recommendation. Why liquid reagent tests beat strips, what other tests are worth having, and why you need to test at all.</description><pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Buyers Guide</category></item><item><title>How to Cycle a Betta Tank: Fishless Method, Fish-In Method, and the 6-Week Timeline</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/how-to-cycle-tank/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/how-to-cycle-tank/</guid><description>Step-by-step guide to establishing the nitrogen cycle in a new betta tank. Fishless cycling with pure ammonia is the fastest and least harmful method. What to test, when you&apos;re done, and how to speed it up.</description><pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Betta Fish Water Parameters: The Complete Reference Table</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/water-parameters/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/water-parameters/</guid><description>Every water parameter a betta keeper needs to track — temperature, pH, GH, KH, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate — with ideal ranges, acceptable ranges, and what happens outside them.</description><pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Betta Fish Vacation Care: 1 Day, 1 Week, and 3 Weeks Away</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/vacation-care/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/vacation-care/</guid><description>How long bettas can go without feeding, what breaks down over different absence lengths, and the correct setup for each duration — from an overnight to an extended trip.</description><pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Betta Tail Biting: Why They Do It, How to Stop It, When It Becomes a Disease Problem</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/tail-biting/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/tail-biting/</guid><description>Betta tail biting is behavioral self-harm — the fish nips its own caudal fin. It looks like fin rot but has a distinct pattern. Causes are stress, boredom, and excessive fin length. What to change and when to treat.</description><pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Betta Fish Lumps and Bumps: Lymphocystis, Cysts, Tumors, and What Each Means</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/tumor-lymphocystis/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/tumor-lymphocystis/</guid><description>A lump on a betta fish has several possible causes. Lymphocystis (a viral cauliflower growth) is often self-limiting. Cysts are usually benign. True tumors are not treatable. How to distinguish them and when to act.</description><pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Hole in the Head Disease in Betta Fish: Hexamita, Pitting, and the Metronidazole Protocol</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/hole-in-head/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/hole-in-head/</guid><description>Hole in the Head disease produces pitting erosions on the betta&apos;s head, particularly around the lateral line sensory pores. Caused by Hexamita flagellates and worsened by nutritional deficiencies. Metronidazole is the treatment.</description><pubDate>Sat, 11 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Betta Septicemia: Red Streaks, Hemorrhagic Disease, and the Treatment Window</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/septicemia/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/septicemia/</guid><description>Septicemia in bettas presents as red streaks on fins or body, hemorrhagic spots, or widespread inflammation. It is usually Aeromonas hydrophila. Kanamycin treatment in a hospital tank, started early, is survivable. Late-stage is not.</description><pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Betta mahachaiensis: The Mahachai Fighting Fish of Thailand&apos;s Brackish Coasts</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/wild/mahachaiensis/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/wild/mahachaiensis/</guid><description>Betta mahachaiensis inhabits brackish coastal lowlands near Samut Sakhon, Thailand — a unique habitat under direct industrial threat. Species profile, conservation status, captive care, and why this species matters.</description><pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Wild Species</category></item><item><title>Betta Fish Constipation: Causes, Fasting Protocol, and the Daphnia Fix</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/constipation/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/constipation/</guid><description>Constipation in bettas causes bloating and feeding refusal. It is the most common non-disease health issue in the hobby. The cause is almost always overfeeding dried food. The fix is fasting and daphnia.</description><pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Anchor Worms in Betta Fish: Identification, Mechanical Removal, and Treatment Protocol</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/anchor-worms/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/anchor-worms/</guid><description>Anchor worms are Lernaea copepod crustaceans, not actual worms. They anchor visibly in the skin. Manual removal plus antiparasitic treatment is the protocol. How to do it without injuring the fish.</description><pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Betta Fungal Infection: Saprolegnia vs. Columnaris vs. Ich — The Visual Differential</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/fungal-infection/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/fungal-infection/</guid><description>White or grey fuzzy patches on a betta are not always fungal. True Saprolegnia fungal infection, columnaris, and ich all produce white patches. The differential diagnosis, treatment for each, and why the distinction matters.</description><pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Female Betta Fish: Identification, Care, Housing, and Sorority Tanks</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/female-betta/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/female-betta/</guid><description>Female bettas are smaller, less colorful, and less aggressive than males — but they have distinct care requirements. How to sex bettas, what females need, and an honest look at sorority tanks.</description><pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Betta Quarantine Tank: Setup, Duration, and What to Watch For</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/quarantine-tank/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/quarantine-tank/</guid><description>A quarantine tank protects established fish from disease carried by new arrivals. How to set one up, how long to run it, and what disease signs to watch during the quarantine period.</description><pubDate>Sat, 04 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Acclimating a New Betta Fish: The Float Method, Drip Method, and What to Skip</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/acclimation/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/acclimation/</guid><description>How to acclimate a new betta fish from its transport bag to its tank without temperature shock or pH crash. Two methods, the one to avoid, and what to watch after.</description><pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Fin Damage vs. Fin Rot: How to Tell Them Apart and What Each Needs</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/fin-damage-vs-fin-rot/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/fin-damage-vs-fin-rot/</guid><description>Physical fin tears and bacterial fin rot look similar but need different responses. Clean edges vs. ragged discoloration: the visual differential, confirmed by a process-of-elimination test.</description><pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Betta Fish Stress Stripes: What They Mean and How to Make Them Go Away</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/stress-stripes/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/stress-stripes/</guid><description>Horizontal dark stripes appearing on a betta indicate stress or illness. Vertical bars on females signal breeding readiness. Here is how to read both and what to do.</description><pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Betta Fish Not Eating: A Diagnostic Guide for Every Cause</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/betta-not-eating/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/betta-not-eating/</guid><description>A betta fish not eating is usually one of five things: new fish stress, cold water, constipation, disease, or overfeeding history. Work through the decision tree before treating.</description><pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Betta Bubble Nests: What They Mean, What Triggers Them, What to Do</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/bubble-nest/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/bubble-nest/</guid><description>A male betta building a bubble nest means he is healthy, well-fed, and at correct temperature. What triggers nest building, whether a female is needed, and whether you should remove or keep the nest.</description><pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Do Betta Fish Sleep? Yes — Here Is What It Looks Like and When to Worry</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/do-betta-fish-sleep/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/do-betta-fish-sleep/</guid><description>Betta fish sleep. They rest motionless on leaves, on the substrate, or near the surface. No eyelids, no obvious cue — here is how to tell sleep from illness.</description><pubDate>Sun, 28 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Bettas in the West: From a Berlin Aquarium in 1896 to the Halfmoon Standard</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/history/western-hobby/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/history/western-hobby/</guid><description>How Betta splendens arrived in Germany in 1896, reached the United States a decade later, developed the Western show circuit, and produced the halfmoon standard in 1990s California.</description><pubDate>Sat, 27 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>History</category></item><item><title>Best Filters for Betta Tanks in 2026: Sponge Filters Win, Here&apos;s Why</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/best-filters/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/best-filters/</guid><description>Bettas need gentle filtration. Strong flow stresses fins and fish. Sponge filters are the standard. Here are three worth buying and the one type to avoid.</description><pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Buyers Guide</category></item><item><title>Pet-Store Betta Ethics: What the Cup Costs the Fish</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/opinion/pet-store-ethics/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/opinion/pet-store-ethics/</guid><description>Big-box pet stores sell bettas in small plastic cups under conditions that would be abusive for any other vertebrate. Why it persists and what you can do.</description><pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Opinion</category></item><item><title>Betta smaragdina: The Emerald Betta of Northeast Thailand and the Mekong Basin</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/wild/smaragdina/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/wild/smaragdina/</guid><description>Betta smaragdina species profile: distribution across northeastern Thailand and Laos, the intense green iridescence, its place in Thai fighting culture, captive care, and IUCN conservation status.</description><pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Wild Species</category></item><item><title>Betta Resources: Primary Sources, Organizations, and Further Reading</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/resources/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/resources/</guid><description>The sources behind every claim on this site. Peer-reviewed papers, veterinary references, organizations, and external reading worth your time.</description><pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Reference</category></item><item><title>Betta imbellis: The Peaceful Betta of Southern Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/wild/imbellis/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/wild/imbellis/</guid><description>Betta imbellis profile: distribution across southern Thailand and peninsular Malaysia, habitat, behavior, captive care, relationship to Betta splendens, and IUCN status.</description><pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Wild Species</category></item><item><title>Betta Popeye (Exophthalmia): Unilateral vs Bilateral, Treatment Protocol, and When to Stop</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/popeye/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/popeye/</guid><description>Betta popeye is exophthalmia — fluid behind the eye causing protrusion. Unilateral is usually trauma; bilateral is systemic bacterial infection. Treatment with antibiotics and Epsom salt, outlined with dosing.</description><pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Betta Fish FAQ: Every Common Question Answered</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/faq/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/faq/</guid><description>Short direct answers to the most common betta questions. Tank size, food, temperature, lifespan, diseases, and the myths that keep showing up.</description><pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Reference</category></item><item><title>Where to Buy Show-Quality Bettas in 2026</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/where-to-buy-show-bettas/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/where-to-buy-show-bettas/</guid><description>Named breeders, AquaBid sellers, IBC members, and what to pay. Prices from 30 dollars for a solid starter to 300+ for top show lines.</description><pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Buyer&apos;s Guide</category></item><item><title>Betta Fish Behavior: What Normal Looks Like and What Is a Warning Sign</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/behavior/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/behavior/</guid><description>Flaring, bubble nest building, glass surfing, clamped fins, lethargy — what each behavior means and when to act. The behavioral baseline every betta keeper needs.</description><pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Best Live Plants for Betta Tanks in 2026</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/best-plants/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/best-plants/</guid><description>Five low-light plants that thrive in 5-gallon betta setups with zero CO2. Anubias, Java fern, cryptocoryne wendtii, Java moss, and floating plants.</description><pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Buyer&apos;s Guide</category></item><item><title>Betta Fish Water Temperature: The 76–82°F Range and Why Stability Matters More Than Precision</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/temperature/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/temperature/</guid><description>Betta fish require 76–82°F (24–28°C). What happens outside that range, how to hold it stable in a small tank, and why temperature swings kill faster than slightly wrong numbers.</description><pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Best Betta Pellets in 2026: Four That Don&apos;t Embarrass Themselves</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/best-pellets/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/best-pellets/</guid><description>The four pellets worth feeding with fish meal or insect meal as the first ingredient, 40%+ protein, and track record. Priced 8 to 15 dollars.</description><pubDate>Sat, 20 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Buyer&apos;s Guide</category></item><item><title>Betta Fin Types: Halfmoon, Crowntail, Plakat, Double-Tail, and Every IBC-Recognized Form</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/genetics/fin-types/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/genetics/fin-types/</guid><description>Complete guide to betta fin types. Halfmoon, delta, crowntail, veiltail, plakat, double-tail, rose tail, dumbo. Genetics where documented, welfare implications where relevant.</description><pubDate>Sat, 20 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Genetics</category></item><item><title>Best Betta Heaters in 2026: Preset vs Adjustable</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/best-heaters/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/best-heaters/</guid><description>The heaters that don&apos;t fail stuck-on and cook the fish. Three reliable choices for 5 and 10 gallon tanks, priced 20 to 40 dollars.</description><pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Buyer&apos;s Guide</category></item><item><title>Best 5-Gallon Betta Tanks in 2026: Four That Work</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/best-5-gallon-tanks/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/best-5-gallon-tanks/</guid><description>Four tanks that actually meet the 5-gallon betta minimum with honest filtration. Prices, footprint, and real pros and cons for each build.</description><pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Buyer&apos;s Guide</category></item><item><title>Betta Buyer&apos;s Guide: Gear and Products to Avoid</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/what-not-to-buy/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/what-not-to-buy/</guid><description>The tanks, foods, medications, and décor pet stores sell that you should never use. Honest warnings, not marketing copy, for every new betta keeper.</description><pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Buyer&apos;s Guide</category></item><item><title>Plakat Culture: Thai Fighting Fish and the Regulatory History</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/history/plakat-culture/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/history/plakat-culture/</guid><description>Thai plakat fighting predates European contact by centuries. Regulatory history from Rama III&apos;s tax through modern cultural preservation.</description><pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>History</category></item><item><title>From Siam to Splendens: The 600-Year History of the Fighting Fish</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/history/siam-to-splendens/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/history/siam-to-splendens/</guid><description>Cantor 1849, Regan 1910 renaming, Rama III&apos;s tax on betta fights, and the 2019 Thai national aquatic animal decree. The documented history, cited to primary sources.</description><pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>History</category></item><item><title>Wild Betta Conservation: Palm Oil, Peat Swamps, and the Pet Trade</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/wild/conservation/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/wild/conservation/</guid><description>The overlapping threats to wild bettas. Habitat loss is the primary driver, the pet trade is a secondary threat, and captive breeding is the fallback insurance.</description><pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Wild Bettas</category></item><item><title>Rice Paddies: The Real Wild Habitat of Betta splendens</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/wild/rice-paddies/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/wild/rice-paddies/</guid><description>Wild Betta splendens live in rice paddies and adjacent canals across Southeast Asia. The 2022 Aceh survey measured actual habitat dimensions. The &apos;puddle&apos; myth is wrong.</description><pubDate>Sat, 13 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Wild Bettas</category></item><item><title>Krabi&apos;s Endemic Bettas: The IUCN August 2025 Feature</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/wild/krabi-endemics/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/wild/krabi-endemics/</guid><description>Thailand&apos;s Krabi province hosts several critically endangered betta species found nowhere else. The IUCN&apos;s 2025 feature documented the habitat loss threatening them.</description><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Wild Bettas</category></item><item><title>Betta hendra: First Captive Breeding Reported in 2026</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/wild/hendra/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/wild/hendra/</guid><description>A critically endangered blackwater betta from Borneo. The 2026 Wiley paper documented the first successful captive breeding. A small conservation milestone.</description><pubDate>Thu, 11 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Wild Bettas</category></item><item><title>Betta channoides: The Red-Orange Mouthbrooding Miniature</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/wild/channoides/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/wild/channoides/</guid><description>A small mouthbrooding betta from Borneo&apos;s Mahakam drainage. Blackwater, cool temperatures, live food. Endangered but well-established in captive breeding.</description><pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Wild Bettas</category></item><item><title>Betta macrostoma: The Brunei Beauty Mouthbrooder</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/wild/macrostoma/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/wild/macrostoma/</guid><description>A mouthbrooding wild betta from Brunei and Sarawak. Requires blackwater, cooler temperatures, and live food. One of the most coveted species in the hobby.</description><pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Wild Bettas</category></item><item><title>Wild Betta Species List: 70+ Species with IUCN Status</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/wild/species-list/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/wild/species-list/</guid><description>The comprehensive catalog of described Betta species, organized by complex, with IUCN conservation status, habitat, and reproduction mode.</description><pubDate>Mon, 08 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Wild Bettas</category></item><item><title>Wild Bettas: The 70+ Species Beyond Betta splendens</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/wild/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/wild/</guid><description>The genus Betta contains more than 70 described species across Southeast Asia. Most are threatened. Captive breeding of Betta hendra was first reported in 2026.</description><pubDate>Sun, 07 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Wild Bettas</category></item><item><title>Betta Color Morphs: Modern Catalog and Genetics</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/genetics/colors/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/genetics/colors/</guid><description>Every major betta color morph with genotype summary and offspring expectations. Red, blue, green, black, white, yellow, marble, dragon, and copper.</description><pubDate>Sat, 06 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Genetics</category></item><item><title>The Marble Gene: A Transposable Element in Kit Ligand A</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/genetics/marble-gene/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/genetics/marble-gene/</guid><description>Marble betta pattern comes from a mobile genetic element in Kit Ligand A that activates and inactivates across generations. Pattern shifts during the fish&apos;s life.</description><pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Genetics</category></item><item><title>Betta Dragon Scale Genetics: Intensified Iridophore Selection</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/genetics/dragon-scale/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/genetics/dragon-scale/</guid><description>Dragon scale comes from the opaque gene combined with multi-generation selection for iridophore density. Extreme forms shorten lifespan and compromise vision.</description><pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Genetics</category></item><item><title>Betta Iridescence: Blue, Steel, Green, and the Structural Color System</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/genetics/iridescence/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/genetics/iridescence/</guid><description>Iridophore platelets produce structural color, not pigment. The steel locus (ST) controls blue, steel, and green phenotypes with simple heterozygosity patterns.</description><pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Genetics</category></item><item><title>Betta Black Melano Genetics: Why Females Are Infertile</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/genetics/black-melano/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/genetics/black-melano/</guid><description>The melano allele (bl) produces stunning black males when homozygous. It also produces infertile females. The workaround: breed heterozygous carriers.</description><pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Genetics</category></item><item><title>Betta Genetics: Color, Fin, and Pattern Inheritance</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/genetics/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/genetics/</guid><description>Four pigment layers, a chromosome-level genome assembly, and the transposable element that produces the marble gene. The genetics behind every betta strain.</description><pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Genetics</category></item><item><title>Betta Breeding FAQ: The 20 Questions New Breeders Ask</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/breeding/faq/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/breeding/faq/</guid><description>Short direct answers to the common breeding questions. Timelines, yields, aggression, costs, and the things the standard guides skip.</description><pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Breeding</category></item><item><title>Betta Breeding Gear Guide: What You Need and What to Skip</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/breeding/gear-guide/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/breeding/gear-guide/</guid><description>The full hardware list for breeding at home. Jars, racks, live food cultures, brine shrimp hatchery, and the reasoning behind each. About $400 total for a serious setup.</description><pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Breeding</category></item><item><title>Culling in Betta Breeding: The Ethical Framework</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/breeding/culling-ethics/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/breeding/culling-ethics/</guid><description>Every serious breeder culls. When, why, how, and the honest conversation about what you&apos;re doing. IBC judging guides inform the what; hobbyist ethics inform the how.</description><pubDate>Tue, 26 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Breeding</category></item><item><title>Betta Fry Care: First 30 Days After Free-Swimming</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/breeding/fry-first-30-days/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/breeding/fry-first-30-days/</guid><description>Day-by-day fry protocol. Infusoria then baby brine shrimp, five feeds a day, small water changes through airline tubing, and the milestones that define the first month.</description><pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Breeding</category></item><item><title>Betta Spawning Methods: Thai Jarring vs Open-Tank vs Foam-Lid</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/breeding/methods/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/breeding/methods/</guid><description>Three dominant spawning methods in modern breeding. Thai jarring for volume, Western open-tank for show lines, foam-lid for apartments with minimal space.</description><pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Breeding</category></item><item><title>Betta Spawning Tank Setup: 10 Gallons, Shallow, and Carefully Staged</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/breeding/spawning-setup/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/breeding/spawning-setup/</guid><description>The exact spawning tank configuration used by show breeders. Water depth, temperature, nesting anchor, hiding places, and the female-introduction chimney.</description><pubDate>Sat, 23 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Breeding</category></item><item><title>Betta Breeding Conditioning: The 14-Day Protocol</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/breeding/conditioning/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/breeding/conditioning/</guid><description>Separate but visible pair, heavy protein feeding, clean water parameters every other day. The fourteen-day window that makes or breaks a betta spawn.</description><pubDate>Fri, 22 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Breeding</category></item><item><title>Betta Pair Selection: Choosing Male and Female for a Spawn</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/breeding/pair-selection/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/breeding/pair-selection/</guid><description>Genetic complementarity, age, condition, and source. Why pet-store pairs produce unpredictable fry and where to find documented lines.</description><pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Breeding</category></item><item><title>How to Breed Betta Fish: A Breeder&apos;s Complete Guide</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/breeding/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/breeding/</guid><description>Pair conditioning, spawning, fry-rearing, genetics, and the hard conversations. The full protocol used by Thai fighter-fish breeders and Western show breeders.</description><pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Breeding</category></item><item><title>Betta Euthanasia Protocol: When Treatment Isn&apos;t the Right Answer</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/euthanasia-protocol/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/euthanasia-protocol/</guid><description>The decision framework for when to euthanize a sick betta, and the clove oil protocol in brief. For the full procedure, see /care/humane-euthanasia/.</description><pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Betta Mycobacteriosis: Fish TB, the Untreatable Chronic Disease</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/mycobacteriosis/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/mycobacteriosis/</guid><description>Mycobacterium chelonae causes chronic wasting, skeletal deformity, and ulcers in bettas. Zoonotic. No reliable cure. The 2023 peer-reviewed literature is sobering.</description><pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Betta Swim Bladder Disease: Constipation, Infection, and the Pea Test</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/swim-bladder/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/swim-bladder/</guid><description>Most swim bladder issues are constipation. Some are bacterial. Fasting plus a skinned pea resolves 80 percent of cases in 48 hours. When it doesn&apos;t, antibiotics.</description><pubDate>Sun, 17 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Betta Dropsy: Bloat, Pineconing, and a Terminal Prognosis</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/dropsy/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/dropsy/</guid><description>Dropsy is end-stage Aeromonas infection or kidney failure. Pineconing scales mean systemic organ failure. Survival under 10 percent. When to treat, when to end.</description><pubDate>Sat, 16 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Betta Columnaris: Fast-Moving Bacterial Disease with a 5-Day Window</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/columnaris/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/columnaris/</guid><description>Flavobacterium columnare kills bettas in under a week untreated. Cotton-wool mouth, head, and gill patches distinguish it from fungus. Treat immediately.</description><pubDate>Fri, 15 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Betta Velvet Disease (Piscinoodinium): Darkness and Copper Protocol</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/velvet/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/velvet/</guid><description>Velvet is a dinoflagellate parasite requiring darkness to suppress the photosynthesis it needs to reproduce. Treat with darkness plus copper or Ich-X for 10 to 14 days.</description><pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Betta Ich (White Spot Disease): Heat Treatment Protocol</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/ich/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/ich/</guid><description>Ichthyophthirius multifiliis lives 7 to 10 days at 26 Celsius and 3 to 4 days at 30 Celsius. Heat plus Ich-X clears most cases in 14 days.</description><pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Betta Fin Rot: Bacterial Cause, Medication Protocol, Prevention</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/fin-rot/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/fin-rot/</guid><description>Fin rot is Aeromonas or Pseudomonas colonizing damaged fins. Mild cases clear with water quality; moderate needs kanamycin; severe needs Furan-2 plus kanamycin.</description><pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Betta Disease: Diagnosis and Treatment, Evidence-Based</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/disease/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/disease/</guid><description>Eleven diseases that actually hit pet bettas, how to distinguish them, and treatment protocols with dosage math. Cited to Merck Vet Manual and peer sources.</description><pubDate>Mon, 11 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Disease</category></item><item><title>Betta Anatomy: What You&apos;re Looking At When You Look at a Betta</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/anatomy/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/anatomy/</guid><description>Labyrinth organ, lateral line, fin terminology, scale layers, pigment cells. The anatomy that explains why bettas flare, jump, and need surface air access.</description><pubDate>Sun, 10 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>How Long Do Betta Fish Live? 2 to 4 Years, With Real Data</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/lifespan/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/lifespan/</guid><description>Expected lifespan, what shortens it, and why pet-store bettas die before their second birthday. Selective breeding has cut wild-type longevity by more than half.</description><pubDate>Sat, 09 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Humane Betta Euthanasia: Clove Oil Method, With Dosage Math</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/humane-euthanasia/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/humane-euthanasia/</guid><description>When a fish is beyond treatment, the right answer is a fast, painless end. The AVMA-accepted clove oil protocol with exact dosage, step by step.</description><pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>The Betta Vase Myth: Why Peace-Lily Setups Are Animal Cruelty</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/betta-vase-myth/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/betta-vase-myth/</guid><description>Bettas don&apos;t eat plant roots. The 1990s Vases de Paris marketing campaign that built this myth, and the chronic ammonia, cold, and starvation it caused.</description><pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Betta Tank Mates: What Actually Works and What Doesn&apos;t</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/tank-mates/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/tank-mates/</guid><description>Compatible species for a 10-gallon or larger betta community tank, with honest failure rates. Why sororities usually fail. What never goes with a betta.</description><pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>The Nitrogen Cycle: Why Uncycled Tanks Kill Bettas</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/nitrogen-cycle/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/nitrogen-cycle/</guid><description>Ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, and the bacteria that move one to the next. How to cycle a tank fishless in 3 to 6 weeks, and the one shortcut that actually works.</description><pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Betta Water Chemistry: pH, Hardness, Ammonia Basics</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/water-chemistry/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/water-chemistry/</guid><description>The only water parameters you have to care about, and the three you can stop worrying about. Test kits, dechlorinator, and the Seachem Prime question.</description><pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Betta Feeding: What to Feed, How Often, How Much</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/feeding/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/feeding/</guid><description>A varied diet built on high-protein pellets, with frozen and live supplements twice a week. One feed per day, one fast day per week. The math on overfeeding.</description><pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Betta Tank Setup: A 5-Gallon Minimum Build, Step by Step</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/tank-setup/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/tank-setup/</guid><description>The exact parts list, layout, and cycling timeline for a correct betta tank. Five gallons minimum, filtered, heated, planted, priced under $120 new.</description><pubDate>Sat, 02 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Betta Fish Buyers Guide: Gear That Works, Products to Avoid</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/buyers-guide/</guid><description>Evidence-based gear recommendations for betta keepers. Tanks, heaters, filters, food, plants, where to buy show-quality fish, and what not to buy. Affiliate links disclosed.</description><pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Buyers Guide</category></item><item><title>Betta Fish Care: The Evidence-Based Guide</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/care/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/care/</guid><description>Every betta care decision, cited to the best source we could find. Tank size, filter, heater, feeding, water parameters, and the myths that kill fish.</description><pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>Care</category></item><item><title>Betta Fish History: 600 Years from Thai Fighting Fish to Global Aquarium Trade</title><link>https://bettadreams.com/history/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://bettadreams.com/history/</guid><description>The documented history of Betta splendens. Thai plakat culture from the 14th century, Cantor&apos;s 1849 description, Germany 1896, the IBC, and the halfmoon standard. Primary sources throughout.</description><pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate><category>History</category></item></channel></rss>